Goldfinger was
recognised at the 37th Academy Awards held at the Santa Monica Civic
Auditorium on Monday April 5, 1965, when Sound Editor Norman Wanstall won
the Oscar for Best Sound Effects. Goldfinger Special Effects
designer John Stears would win the Oscar the following year for
Thunderball, but it would be another 46 years until the James Bond
series was similarly honoured. In 1965 Robert Brownjohn would win the D&AD
Gold Award for his main titles for Goldfinger (1964). Design and
Art Direction (D&AD), formerly known as British Design and Art
Direction, is a British educational organisation, founded in 1962 by a
group of London-based designers and art directors including David Bailey,
Terence Donovan, Alan Fletcher, and Colin Forbes, to promote excellence in
design and advertising. Designed at a cost of £5,000 Robert Brownjohn and
his team of Dart Films collaborators – assistant Trevor Bond and lighting
cameraman David Watkin – appropriately won the Gold Award (Black Pencil)
for the Goldfinger titles. The coveted D&AD Black Pencil is the
ultimate creative accolade, reserved for ground-breaking work, with only a
handful awarded each year, if any. |
In order to capitalise on
the success of Thunderball on its release across the UK in January
1966, Goldfinger was successfully revived in London for an
exclusive engagement at the 600-seat ODEON Haymarket on Thursday February
3, 1966, where it played for six weeks. Both films were then re-issued on
a double-bill in July 1968 as part of a
‘new idea in entertainment’
initiated by United Artists to take advantage of the summer school
holidays in the UK. Participating cinemas screened the children's film
Thunderbird 6 in afternoon matinee performances, and then played the
James Bond double-bill for adults in the evening. The combination of
screenings of Thunderbird 6 and Goldfinger/Thunderball
on the same day was a very short-lived experiment, lasting only six weeks
during the summer of 1968, but the standalone Bond double-bill was revived
again later in the year and proved equally popular with audiences. United
Artists then chose Goldfinger as one of the three Bond films
re-released with Clint Eastwood Westerns (in this instance with For A
Few Dollars More) in the UK in 1971 once Sean Connery had agreed to
return to the role he made so famous. Goldfinger was the first
James Bond film to be shown on US television in September 1972 (although
heavily edited by ABC); and its 1976 UK premiere on the ITV network on
November 3, 1976 topped that week’s ratings. Goldfinger was then
selected as the first James Bond film to be made available to rent on
videotape (alongside From Russia With Love) in the UK in June 1982.
American viewers were treated to laserdisc editions; the first three James
Bond films from Criterion/Voyager in 1991, but these were subsequently
withdrawn after EON Productions and MGM took exception to some of the
comments made on the separate commentary track by several of the
filmmakers (including director Terence Young and editor Peter Hunt), and
threatened legal action unless the audio track was edited. MGM later
issued the series on laserdisc in the USA a year later without any
additional features apart from a trailer, but then gave Goldfinger
(and Thunderball) the Deluxe Collector's Edition treatment in 1995
– offering a high quality transfer of the film and packed with additional
features and new commentaries. The MGM disc also contained two new
ground-breaking documentaries directed by
John Cork, containing background
into the making of Goldfinger and interviews with the cast and
crew. |
Interviewed for ‘The
Goldfinger Phenomenon’ and also included on the disc (and subsequently
on DVD and Blu-ray editions of Goldfinger), 007 MAGAZINE Editor &
Publisher Graham Rye concludes the feature by saying: “Around about
the time ‘Goldfinger’ was released in 1964, we suddenly started to see a
lot of spoofs and parodies of Bond and spies and stuff hit the screen. So
Bond was responsible for starting off everybody else jumping on the ‘Bondwagon’.
Whilst all these other films are entertaining in their way, none of them
match the class, style and sophistication of a Bond film... Everybody
tried to copy it – nobody's equalled it. Not then. Not now.” 30 years
later, Graham Rye's comments still hold true. Goldfinger was later
shown at 136 cinemas across the UK on Tuesday July 31, 2007 as part of a
season of films celebrating ‘The Summer of British Film’. The special
one-night only screening was extremely popular and grossed £42,000, which
ranked Goldfinger as the 12th most successful film at the UK box
office that week, a remarkable feat given that Tuesday is usually the day
when cinemas relied on reduced price tickets. A year later Goldfinger
was also shown as part of a series of outdoor screenings at London's
‘Somerset House Summer Screen event’ in association with Film4, and
director Guy Hamilton and golden girl Shirley Eaton were on hand for a
question and answer session on stage after the screening. A rare 1964
celluloid release print shown was shown at the sell-out event and still
had the original last few frames proclaiming, “James Bond Will Return in
‘On Her Majesty’s Secret Service’.” One can only wonder what kind of film
OHMSS would have been if made directly after Goldfinger, and
starring Sean Connery in the role that at the time fit him like a glove.
In the eyes of the world in 1964 Sean Connery was James Bond, and if one
film can be singled out as being representative of the whole series it is
Goldfinger – so different from its Cold War predecessor, but still
distilling the essence of Ian Fleming's original conception and going on
to improve on the novel in terms of structure and style. The screenwriters
took one of Ian Fleming’s most popular novels and enhanced it, with the
filmmakers introducing the gadgetry and gimmicks for which the franchise
is now most famous. Sean Connery's almost playful portrayal of James Bond
is supported by a witty script, clever action sequences, shimmering
cinematography, and an iconic score from John Barry. With a seasoned crew
working at the top of their game – everything eventually fell into place
for the third 007 adventure, which remains one of those rare films that
still holds it charm after all this time. From the moment James Bond
removes his wetsuit to reveal a perfectly pressed white tuxedo and inserts
a red carnation into the lapel, we know we are in for tongue-in-cheek
adventure, and a story which, to paraphrase Ian Fleming, “Goes wildly
beyond the probable, but not the possible”. Goldfinger proved that
the Bond filmmakers had the Midas touch and remains 24-carat entertainment
– capturing the imagination of filmgoers and fans with each new
generation. |